Technology never stands still and we're always on the lookout for the next big thing. A wealth of new and improved React libraries hit the scene each year, each vying for the developers' attention. As we move through 2024, let's look at the top five trending React libraries that every developer needs to keep an eye on.
But what makes each of these libraries stand out? What are the benefits and key features? We're about to walk you through it all!
Grommet
Grommet is a versatile, open-source React library known for its user-friendly accessibility and modularity. The very first thing that draws attention to this library is its mobile-first approach, ideal for both mobile and web applications. Coupled with striking, responsive design, it is a preferred choice for developers.
However, the charm of Grommet doesn't end with its design philosophy. It has an extensive collection of pre-designed components, simplifying the process of application design. Grommet also champions accessibility — from color contrast utilities to screen reader accessibility, it ensures your application is universally adaptable, regardless of user disabilities.
Grommet Pros
Let's explore the main reasons Grommet has become a favorite among developers:
Consistency in Design: Grommet provides a uniform user interface with consistent design patterns. Using Grommet means you don't have to worry about inconsistent UI while crafting your React applications.
Internationalization and Localization: One of Grommet's valuable features is the ease of internationalization and localization. It supports multi-language applications with an infrastructure that allows simple switching between languages and locales.
Accessibility: Grommet takes web accessibility seriously. All Grommet components meet the WCAG 2.1 standard.
Flexibility: It supports both light and dark modes, theming options, and is compatible with all modern browsers and devices.
Performance: Grommet is engineered for optimal performance. Its lightweight structure makes it fast, ensuring your application is efficient while maintaining a top-notch user experience.
Active Community: Grommet has a vibrant and active community of developers who are constantly contributing to the library, ensuring it stays updated and relevant.
Grommet Cons
Despite its numerous strengths, Grommet is not without certain drawbacks that you might consider. Here are some potential drawbacks:
Offers a vast array of pre-built UI components but they cater to specific styles and aesthetics. You might find yourself a bit restricted in terms of customization if the out-of-the-box components don't align with your exact design requirements.
Its theming capabilities are largely appreciated but some users have reported challenges in overriding styles when needed. This could potentially impede the library's ability to quickly adapt to projects with pre-existing design systems.
To explore more about Grommet, visit their section on components and their extensive documentation.
Material UI
This library is an excellent choice for developers who aim to bring Google's Material Design to life within their React applications. It offers a rich selection of pre-styled components that are responsive and customizable and also promote consistency in UI design.
The Material UI library doesn't merely cater to aesthetic needs but also focuses on improving the user interface's functionality levels. It's known for its top-notch performance and is widely appreciated within the developer community for its simple and clear documentation.
Material UI Pros
Having over 90,000 stars on GitHub, Material UI ranks amongst today’s most popular React libraries, for more than one good reason. For starters, this library:
Supports custom themes, enabling developers to craft a personalized user interface that aligns with their branding guidelines.
Boasts a vibrant community that allows developers to share knowledge, troubleshoot issues, and continually grow.
Offers a wide range of components, including but not limited to grids, buttons, cards, dialog boxes, and navigation menus.
Provides visual uniformity across a project and ensures seamless user experiences with components that operate as expected.
Speeds up the development process and improves the overall usability and accessibility of your application.
Follows the Material Design guidelines created by Google (these tried-and-tested principles were designed especially for Android but have been adapted for web applications) making it easier to create aesthetically pleasing and user-friendly interfaces.
Includes a set of robust and customizable themes and design assets, making it easier to apply complex styling and create a coherent look and feel across your applications.
Supports customization thanks to its powerful theming engine that allows developers to adapt the visual elements to their branding requirements.
Allows quick prototyping due to its pre-built components and themes. Developers can quickly implement functional UI elements without having to code from scratch.
Material UI Cons
Material UI is acclaimed in the developer community, but it is not without its downsides, such as:
Steep Learning Curve: For beginners, Material UI may pose some challenges. New users often find themselves overwhelmed by the vast number of components and the complexity of the API.
Over-reliance on JSS: This library relies heavily on JavaScript stylesheets (JSS), which could lead to difficulties for developers more comfortable with traditional CSS. The heavy use of JSS can result in slower rendering times and impact application performance.
Heavy Library: Material UI is known to be a fairly large library. This might affect your application's performance, particularly when it comes to load times. Developers looking to keep their applications light and quick might need to find alternatives.
To better understand the functionalities and ways of implementing Material UI within your React projects, visit the official Material UI documentation.
React Router
Pioneering a dynamic approach to routing, React Router introduces a powerful way of handling routes, enabling seamless transitions, dynamic route matching, location transition handling, and more.
As a collection of navigational components, it offers core routing components for both web and native mobile applications, ensuring consistency and extendability in routing across different platforms. What sets React Router apart from other libraries is its handle on conditional rendering within routes, which empowers developers to create dynamic, single-page applications.
React Router Pros
React Router maintains a stronghold in the React ecosystem for several reasons, including:
Declarative Routing: Unlike traditional routing mechanisms that use configuration-based routing, React Router marches to the beat of its own drum, employing declarative routing. This user-friendly approach allows developers to control the components rendered in response to specific routes, offering an intuitive flow and preventing redundancy.
Dynamic Routing: With React Router, routes are treated as components, rendering and re-rendering reactively as the application state changes. This dynamic nature facilitates the creation of intricate navigation structures and enhances user interface fluidity.
Path Matching and Location Transition Handling: React Router's powerful matching algorithms ensure precise route matching, no matter the complexity of the route pattern. Its location transition handling feature provides a seamless user experience, making it a cinch to handle transitions from one location to another.
React Router Cons
If you’re thinking about working with React Router, you should be aware of these potential drawbacks:
Performance might degrade for large applications. Rendering all routes in the beginning, regardless of whether they're necessary, can slow down application load speed for large-scale projects.
As React Router uses client-side rendering, it can cause issues for search engine optimization (SEO).
It requires manual configuration for server-side rendering.
If you want to learn more about this library, take a look at all the React Router features.
React Hook Form
<img src="https://snapstack.cz/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/React-Hook-Form-1024x469.png" alt="React Hook Form
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React Hook Form is gaining popularity due to its performance-centric approach to managing forms. Form handling is a critical part of any web application development and React Hook Form has made that process more efficient and easy for developers.
Unlike other form libraries, this library is unique due to its core principle of embracing ‘uncontrolled’ components and HTML inputs. This approach moves away from the traditional need for placing form states in the component, thereby providing improved form performance and less re-rendering.
React Hook Form Pros
The React Hook Form offers diverse, appealing features focused on enhancing the developer's experience while managing forms in React applications. Here are some key features:
Easy Implementation: The library provides a straightforward API to work with that requires a minimal learning curve.
Performance: React Hook Form minimizes re-renders for improved performance by leveraging native HTML form validation instead of relying entirely on Javascript validation.
Integration: It integrates seamlessly with other libraries of the React ecosystem and supports various validation schemas such as Yup, Zod, and more.
Reduced Code Base: As it doesn't depend on a state to store form data, you can write less code and still maintain readability and functionality.
Form Validation: Provides native HTML validation support and also an option for custom validation rules for more complex scenarios.
React Hook Form Cons
These are some potential drawbacks of React Hook Form:
Due to its performance-centric development, it might introduce slight complexity compared to other libraries.
The over-reliance on native HTML validation might be limiting in some complex validation scenarios.
Redux
<img src="https://snapstack.cz/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/React-1024x420.png" alt="Redux
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Redux specializes in managing the state of JavaScript applications, providing an organized structure and predictable behavior to your apps. React and Redux find a delightful compatibility and together, they can build complex and large-scale applications with ease. Comprising just 2kb, including dependencies, it provides an ideal solution to manage state in larger applications.
Most importantly, Redux centralizes your application's state and manages changes in a very consistent manner, thanks to its enforcement of unidirectional data flow. When you want to change something in your state, you dispatch an action. An action is a simple JavaScript object that describes what happened. To tie state and actions together, Redux uses pure functions called reducers, which take the current state and an action and return a new state.
Redux Pros
Redux is one of the most popular React libraries as it:
Relies on a single source of truth - its state is stored in a JavaScript object tree inside a single store. This centralization makes it easier to manage and test the state transitions.
Makes testing easier and debugging more straightforward. With Redux, the state of your application is predictable. If the same state and action are passed into a Redux app, the same result will be produced.
Has a robust DevTools extension that provides an incredible debugging experience. With this tool, developers can track every state change and action dispatch.
Boasts of a vibrant and active community. This ensures developers get solutions to their problems quickly as well as regular updates and enhancements in the library.
Can be used with any other JavaScript framework or library and is not limited to React only.
Helps you write applications that behave consistently and it allows you to manage the state of your application predictably.
Promotes improved organization of code by enforcing best practices such as separation of data and user interface (UI) layers using Redux middleware.
Redux Cons
Before choosing Redux as your go-to React library, consider the following:
Redux adds a significant amount of boilerplate code, increasing overall complexity and potentially slowing down development time.
Its learning curve can be quite steep for beginners, especially those unfamiliar with concepts like immutability and functional programming.
It can lead to performance issues, as it triggers a global update whenever the state changes, even if only a small part of the state tree has been modified.
Top Five React Libraries: Key Takeaways
Whether you're building a single-page application, social media platform, eCommerce site, or any other type of web application, the depth and diversity of React libraries available can offer you the tools and functionalities you need to create efficient and visually appealing projects. The continuous improvement and prevalence of React and its complementary libraries paint a promising future for developers, setting the stage for a dynamic, scalable, and intuitive approach to web application development.
If you want to build a top-tier application but you don't want to spend your time mastering React, you can always reach out to us!
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